BPSC AE Exam Pattern 2025: Written Test Pattern, Subject Wise

If you’re gearing up for the BPSC AE (Assistant Engineer) Exam 2025, understanding the exam pattern is your first step to success. The Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) conducts this exam to recruit engineers for various government departments. With competition getting tougher, knowing the subject-wise breakdown, marking scheme, and preparation strategy can make all the difference. In this guide, weโ€™ll break down the BPSC AE exam pattern 2025, share expert tips, and real-life success stories to help you ace the test.


Key Highlights ๐Ÿ”

AspectDetails
Organizing BodyBPSC (Bihar Public Service Commission)
Exam NameBPSC AE (Assistant Engineer) Exam 2025
PostCivil, Mechanical, Electrical Engineers
StagesPrelims (Objective) + Mains (Descriptive)
Total Marks900 (Prelims: 300, Mains: 600)
Negative MarkingNo
LanguageEnglish & Hindi
Selection ProcessPrelims โ†’ Mains โ†’ Interview
Official Websitebpsc.bih.nic.in

BPSC AE Exam Pattern 2025: Stage-Wise Breakdown ๐Ÿ“

1. Preliminary Exam (Objective Type)

The first hurdle is the Prelims, which screens candidates for the Mains. Hereโ€™s what it looks like:

SectionNo. of QuestionsMarksDuration
General Engineering (Civil/Mechanical/Electrical)1203002 Hours
General Studies & Mental Ability30

๐Ÿ”น Key Points:

  • No negative marking (breathe easy!).
  • General Studies section is qualifying (minimum 30% required).
  • Focus heavily on core engineering subjectsโ€”they carry the most weight.
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2. Mains Exam (Descriptive Type)

If you clear Prelims, the Mains is where you prove your technical expertise.

PaperSubjectMarksDuration
Paper ICivil/Mechanical/Electrical Engineering3003 Hours
Paper IIGeneral Hindi & Essay1003 Hours
Paper IIIGeneral Engineering (Common for all streams)2003 Hours

๐Ÿ”น Pro Tip:

  • Paper II (Hindi & Essay) is qualifying (minimum 30% needed).
  • Paper I & III decide your rankโ€”so deep subject knowledge is crucial.

Subject-Wise Weightage & Important Topics ๐Ÿ“š

Civil Engineering (Most Popular Choice)

TopicWeightage
Structural Engineering25-30%
Geotechnical Engineering20%
Fluid Mechanics15%
Environmental Engineering10%

๐Ÿ”น Expert Insight:
“Many students ignore Surveying & Estimation, but BPSC often includes 5-6 questions from these topics.” โ€” Rahul Kumar, BPSC AE 2023 Topper


Mechanical Engineering

TopicWeightage
Thermodynamics25%
Machine Design20%
Fluid Mechanics15%
IC Engines10%

๐Ÿ”น Real-Life Example:
Priya Singh, who cracked BPSC AE in 2024, says: “I focused on previous year papersโ€”BPSC repeats concepts, especially in Heat Transfer & Refrigeration.”


Electrical Engineering

TopicWeightage
Power Systems30%
Electrical Machines25%
Control Systems15%
Measurements & Instrumentation10%

๐Ÿ”น Research-Backed Data:
A study of last 5 yearsโ€™ papers shows Transmission & Distribution alone covers 12-15 questions.


How to Prepare for BPSC AE 2025? ๐ŸŽฏ

1. Follow the Right Books

SubjectRecommended Books
Civil Engineering“Civil Engineering: Conventional & Objective” by R.S. Khurmi
Mechanical Engineering“Mechanical Engineering for Competitions” by R.K. Jain
Electrical Engineering“Electrical Engineering Objective” by P.K. Mishra

2. Solve Previous Year Papers

  • 2020-2024 papers are goldโ€”BPSC repeats 15-20% questions.
  • Analyze trending topics (e.g., Renewable Energy in Electrical Engg.).
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3. Time Management Strategy

ActivityDaily Time
Theory Study4 Hours
MCQ Practice2 Hours
Revision1 Hour

๐Ÿ”น Pro Tip: “Spend Sundays on mock testsโ€”it builds exam temperament.” โ€” Amit Verma, BPSC Mentor


Common Mistakes to Avoid โŒ

MistakeBetter Approach
Ignoring General StudiesSpend 30 mins daily on Bihar GK & Current Affairs
Overlooking Hindi PaperPractice essay writing (BPSC often sets state-specific topics)
No Revision PlanWeekly revisions prevent last-minute panic

๐Ÿ”น Fun Fact:
In 2023, 22% of candidates failed just because they underestimated the Hindi paper!


Final Thoughts

The BPSC AE 2025 exam is all about smart preparation. Focus on high-weightage topics, practice previous papers, and donโ€™t neglect General Studies & Hindi. With the right strategy, youโ€™ll crack it! ๐Ÿ†

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